Blogging is a way for us to share with our readers our plan/strategy towards our financial freedom. The thing is there are just so many things we do not know as well and occasionally readers will reach out and share their knowledge with us. After my last article on 1% Net Worth to Crypto which I thought xfers was the most cost-effective way to buy crypto and that the transfer fees are too high, a reader reached out and shared with me that I can wire USD directly to BlockFi and make use of their free transfer/withdrawal (one free crypto withdrawal per calendar month and one free stablecoin withdrawal per month) to avoid the transfer fees. Besides that, he also introduced Celsius Network and DeFi to me. Personally, I found DeFi to be more complicated/troublesome so I did not read up/research further but I was attracted to Celsius Network.
What are BlockFi and Celsius Network?
They are simply your crypto savings account (similar to your bank account) where interests are given on a monthly/weekly basis.
In my opinion, use BlockFi for the non-stablecoins like BTC and ETH.
How can they pay such high interest?
In layman's term, they are functioning like a bank, lending out our deposits for higher interest but instead of keeping the majority to themselves as profits, they are sharing more of it with us. Take a look at these articles from Celsius Network:
- Celsius Network Interest Rates, ExplainedAnyway, after reading up the FAQs on BlockFi, I went ahead to test it out using the minimum amount required ($10 USD) to wire/transfer based on the instruction provided. Besides getting the SWIFT code right, you must remember to add your 8-digit PIN in the notes/comment section under "Other Details".
It took about a day for the transfer to show up in my BlockFi account with a 1:1 conversion to GUSD which is a 1:1 USD-backed stablecoin by Gemini. No fees at all!
With that, my USD is now earning 8.6% interest, paid out on a monthly basis for BlockFi. Once I confirmed that my capital is not being "eaten" up by any fees, I proceeded to transfer a larger amount ($1k USD) to BlockFi. Tip: Initiate the wire transfer over the weekdays for it to be cleared/reflected faster. I did it on a Saturday and it was only reflected on Monday.
This brings me to Celsius Network. I initiated a withdrawal of $200 USD from BlockFi to Celsius Network. It took more than a day because of a 1-day security hold feature implemented by BlockFi. Since the withdrawal is processed the next business day after the security hold is over, it can be cancelled for whatever reason (e.g. wrong wallet address, change your mind, etc.).
Now the full $200 USD is in my Celsius account earning 10.51% interest! With this, I have completed my testing and will be pumping more money (~20-30k USD) into Celsius since there are no fees involved. Shall provide another update once I move them over and received some interests :)
What are the risks?
You can read a more in-depth review from CoinCentral but I have extracted the relevant section below:
What happens if BlockFi gets hacked?: “Gemini is BlockFi’s primary custodian and BlockFi doesn’t hold private keys directly. Gemini keeps the vast majority of its assets in cold storage and is insured by Aon. Gemini is a licensed custodian and regulated by the NYDFS. They recently received SOC2 Type 1 compliance audit from Deloitte for their custody solution. We encourage users to read more about Gemini’s security. “
What happens if a user account is compromised?: “Since inception, BlockFi has not lost any customer funds. In the event that a user’s account is compromised, which our security protocols have caught in the past, we freeze the individual’s account for one week. Then, we conduct a Videoconference with the affected individual to verify their identity. We can then change their email address and password, so they can regain control of their account.”
What happens if suddenly everyone defaults on their cryptocurrency loans?: “When we lend crypto assets to generate yield, we have an extremely thorough risk management and credit analysis process. We only primarily lend to large, well-capitalized, institutional borrowers, or to counter-parties willing to post collateral and provide the ability to margin call them on a 24/7 basis.”
“What that means is, if we are lending $1M worth of BTC to Firm XYZ, Firm XYZ collateralizes the loan (typically ~120%) by giving us ~$1.2M USD. If the loan were to then enter margin call and the borrower was unable to provide additional collateral (default), we would use their USD collateral to buy crypto.”
“We have actively lent since January of 2018, including throughout multiple periods of high volatility, without any losses across our entire lending portfolio. BlockFi is bound by NDA’s to discuss terms of specific borrowers/rates.”
What happens if BlockFi gets hacked?: “Gemini is BlockFi’s primary custodian and BlockFi doesn’t hold private keys directly. Gemini keeps the vast majority of its assets in cold storage and is insured by Aon. Gemini is a licensed custodian and regulated by the NYDFS. They recently received SOC2 Type 1 compliance audit from Deloitte for their custody solution. We encourage users to read more about Gemini’s security. “
What happens if a user account is compromised?: “Since inception, BlockFi has not lost any customer funds. In the event that a user’s account is compromised, which our security protocols have caught in the past, we freeze the individual’s account for one week. Then, we conduct a Videoconference with the affected individual to verify their identity. We can then change their email address and password, so they can regain control of their account.”
What happens if suddenly everyone defaults on their cryptocurrency loans?: “When we lend crypto assets to generate yield, we have an extremely thorough risk management and credit analysis process. We only primarily lend to large, well-capitalized, institutional borrowers, or to counter-parties willing to post collateral and provide the ability to margin call them on a 24/7 basis.”
“What that means is, if we are lending $1M worth of BTC to Firm XYZ, Firm XYZ collateralizes the loan (typically ~120%) by giving us ~$1.2M USD. If the loan were to then enter margin call and the borrower was unable to provide additional collateral (default), we would use their USD collateral to buy crypto.”
“We have actively lent since January of 2018, including throughout multiple periods of high volatility, without any losses across our entire lending portfolio. BlockFi is bound by NDA’s to discuss terms of specific borrowers/rates.”
Given that both BlockFi and Celsius Network have been operating for ~3 years, they are unlikely to pull an exit scam too. In my opinion, the greatest risk is myself. Imagine if I fat finger/blur blur go transfer the crypto/money to a wrong wallet/address. It will simply disappear/vanish into thin air.
Summary
For BTC and ETH: Bank --wire transfer (no fee)--> BlockFi (interest ~5-6%)
For USD stablecoins: Bank --wire transfer (no fee)--> BlockFi --transfer (no fee)--> Celsius Network (interest ~10.5%)
If you are interested in the platform I am using, do sign up using our referral links for some bonus :)
BlockFi: Deposits US$100 or more into your BlockFi Interest Account (BIA), you will earn US$10 in BTC and we will earn US$10 in BTC too.
Celsius Network: Earn US$40 in BTC with your first transfer of US$400 or more and we will earn US$40 in BTC too.
Gemini: We will both receive US$10 of bitcoin after you buy or sell US$100.
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Do like any of the following for the latest update/post!
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How about fees for SGD > USD?
ReplyDeletewhat do you use to covert?
Is this only possible for SC?
Hi zaman2,
DeleteThere's no fees to convert SGD to USD, bank just give you a less favorable rate and earn the spread. I used the LiveFX within SCB.
I believe DBS remit does not charge any fee for the transfer as well - https://suzmoneylife.com/how-deposit-usd-blockfi-singapore/
Not so sure for the other banks.
Thanks for sharing. I have tried to purchase USDC with Celsius but unable to do so via bank transfer since they allow funds to be transferred from Singapore. Don’t mind sharing how did you manage to deposit 20/30k of stablecoins with Celsius?
ReplyDeleteHi RT,
DeleteI already shared that in my article. For USD stablecoins: Bank --wire transfer (no fee)--> BlockFi --transfer (no fee)--> Celsius Network (interest ~10.5%)
I see. Must do it via Blockfi first. Understand now. Thanks!
DeleteDo u use IBKR? Maybe can try to sg bank -> IBKR (no fee and almost spot fx rate) -> BlockFi (one free withdrawal from IBKR per month)? Btw i nvr try this method b4 :)
ReplyDeleteHi tcs,
DeleteThanks for the suggestion! I do not use IBKR so cannot test that out. I did thought of using some other ways like through Revolut for better FX rate but was lazy + Revolut transfer is having issue with the robos, I didn't want to risk it. After all, FX is just a small cost/amount.
Hi KPO, can i transfer SGD from DBS to BlockFi and it will provide SGD > USD exchange in the platform?
ReplyDeleteHi Terence,
DeleteYou can do that but definitely not recommended! You can take a look at BlockFi's FAQ here - https://help.blockfi.com/hc/en-us/articles/360049344251-Does-BlockFi-accept-International-Wires-
"Please Note: We ask international clients to initiate wires in USD. In the event that a wire is received in any other currency other than USD, the funds will be converted to USD automatically by our partner bank at their listed exchange rate. Fees will apply."
In short, there might be additional fees involved. Having said that, if you are using DBS, then you can use DBS remit to exchange SGD to USD and transfer USD to BlockFi. You can take a look at this article which I came across while doing my own research - https://suzmoneylife.com/how-deposit-usd-blockfi-singapore/
Hello KPO,
ReplyDeleteMay I check with you, do I untick or Tick "GUSD" in Wallet Page, in order to receive reward in GUSD in Celsius Network App?
Thanks.
Hi WM,
DeleteI do not see any tick/untick option, it is a sliding bar for me. For if you want to receive the interest in GUSD, slide towards the GUSD corner (left side). Once you do that, there will be a floating notification to state the interest/reward you will be getting will be in GUSD. Just play around and toggle it.
hi KPO,
ReplyDeleteI saw that USDT has higher APY for BlockFi. How do I get receive USDT then? do i need to swap with GUSD? Will there be charges. Not sure why u mentioned BlockFi is suitable for non stable coins because I read that the yield is quite low compare to other coins.
Thanks.
Hi,
DeleteFirstly, for stablecoins, transfer to Celsius which is giving 10%. If you really want USDT then you can either transfer USDT from exchanges/other places into BlockFi or swap with GUSD. Of course there will be either trading fee or bid/ask spread. I just tried for you - 10 GUSD to 9.89 USDT.
Secondly, let's just use BTC as an example. BlockFi is giving 5% while Celsius is giving 3.51%. Binance is giving 1.2% (flexible savings) and Gemini earn is giving 2.05%. Not sure why you question me when you did not provide any specific example. Hope this clarifies :)
References:
https://blockfi.com/rates/
https://celsius.network/rates/
https://www.binance.com/en/lending#lending-demandDeposits
https://www.gemini.com/earn
Thanks KPO for yr quick reply and testing out USDT for me. Sorry I think I saw the rates wrongly. Will take a look at the actual site for the latest rates. Cheers~!👌✌
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